Chicago born, Henry Blake Fuller, was an acclaimed American novelist and short story writer, celebrated as one of the earliest novelists from Chicago to gain national recognition. His exploration of urban life in his works was seen as revelatory. The jewel of Fuller's literary career was "The Cliff-Dwellers" (1893), a groundbreaking novel depicting life among Chicago's skyscrapers.
While not as popular at the time of it's publication, Fuller's novel Bertram Cope’s Year (1919) is one of the earliest American novels to explore homosexuality, featuring a subtle and controversial portrayal of relationships among men, which puzzled critics at the time but received praise upon its republication in 1998. "Bertram Cope's Year" (1919), subtly explored homosexual themes, featuring a young English instructor at Northwestern University and his emotional attachment to his college friend, Arthur Lemoyne. This novel, ahead of its time, received mixed reviews but was later celebrated for its satirical brilliance.